Healthy ageing · Answer

Are NMN and NAD supplements worth it in South Africa?

NMN and NAD supplements are not yet proven worth buying: human trials are small and short, they raise blood NAD markers, but clear benefits for ageing or performance are not established. Their legal and SAHPRA status in South Africa is unclear and we found no verified local prices. Spend first on strength training, protein and sleep, and speak to a doctor.

· 2 min read

At present, probably not. NAD+ is a molecule involved in energy metabolism, and levels in tissues appear to fall with age in animal studies. NMN (nicotinamide mononucleotide) and nicotinamide riboside are "precursors" that the body can convert to NAD+. The leap from "raises NAD in the blood" to "slows ageing in people" is not supported by human evidence.

What do human trials show?

The human evidence is preliminary. Most studies last 8–12 weeks, enrol small groups and use doses of roughly 250–1 000 mg a day. They show that blood NAD-related markers rise. Functional results are inconsistent: one 2021 trial in overweight postmenopausal women with prediabetes (Yoshino and colleagues, Science) reported improved muscle insulin sensitivity but no change in body composition or blood glucose. Long-term safety is unknown, and no trial shows longer life or reduced disease.

Can you take NAD directly?

"NAD+" capsules and powders are broken down in the gut, so evidence that oral NAD+ reaches tissues is weak. Intravenous "NAD drips" are offered by some clinics; they are not part of any guideline for ageing, carry the usual risks of IV therapy, and should not be viewed as a proven treatment.

What is the regulatory position in South Africa?

We could not verify a specific South African classification for NMN or NAD precursors, and we found no verified local retailer prices, so we do not quote Rand figures. The wider framework is in transition:

  • Many supplements are sold as foodstuffs under the Foodstuffs, Cosmetics and Disinfectants Act, which has no pre-market approval.
  • Complementary "health supplements" fall under SAHPRA's Category D, but as of 2026 no complementary medicines had been registered, and unregistered products must carry a disclaimer that SAHPRA has not evaluated them.
  • The 2022 Supreme Court of Appeal ruling left the scope of regulation for supplements that are not medicines unsettled.

Imported products also pass through Port Health and may require permits. Buying through unfamiliar online sellers adds counterfeit and contamination risk. If a seller claims a product is "SAHPRA approved" or "clinically proven", treat that sceptically.

What has better evidence for healthy ageing?

StepEvidenceCost
Resistance training 2–3 times a weekStronglow
Protein 1.0–1.2 g/kg/day (older adults)Strongfood
Sleep and cardiovascular exerciseStronglow
Vitamin D if deficientModerateabout R2–R3 a day
Creatine with trainingModerateabout R2–R6 per 5 g

See how to prevent muscle loss with age and creatine for older adults.

Who should avoid it?

Avoid NMN and NAD supplements if you are pregnant, breastfeeding, under 18, have cancer or are being treated for it, have kidney or liver disease, or take regular medication without clearing it with your doctor. Do not combine several "longevity" products at once.

How do you evaluate similar products?

Ask what human outcome has been shown (not just a blood marker), at what dose, in whom, and for how long. Check who funded the trial, and see are supplements regulated in South Africa and do CoQ10 supplements work.

When should you see a doctor?

Speak to a doctor before starting any experimental supplement, especially with a chronic condition. This is general information, not personal medical advice.

Sources

Educational information, not medical advice. Speak to a doctor, pharmacist or registered dietitian before using supplements if you are pregnant or breastfeeding, under 18, taking medication, or living with kidney, liver or heart disease. Prices were observed in October 2026 and are not offers.